Thursday, June 16, 2011


JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY  
M.Tech.(DSCE)                                                                                                       
II SEMESTER         
FPGA ARCHITECTURE & APPLICATIONS
(ELECTIVE II)
UNIT I
PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC: ROM, PLA, PAL, PLD, PGA – Features, Programming and Applications using Complex Programmable Logic Devices Altera Series – Max 5000/7000 Series and Altera FLEX Logic – 10000 Series CPLD, AMD’s – CPLD (Mach 1 To 5); Cypres FLASH 370 Device Technology, Lattice Plsi’s Architectures – 3000 Series – Speed Performance and in System Programmability.

UNIT II
FPGA: Field Programmable Gate Arrays – Logic Blocks, Routing Architecture, Design Flow, Technology Mapping J for Fpgas.

UNIT III
CASE STUDIES: Xilinx XC4000 & ALTERA’s FLEX 8000/10000 FPGAs: AT & T – ORCA’s (Optimized Reconfigurable Cell Array): ACTEL’s – ACT-1,2,3 and Their Speed Performance.

UNIT IV
FINITE STATE MACHINES (FSM): Top Down Design – State Transition Table, State Assignments for FPGAs. Problem of Initial State Assignment for One Hot Encoding. Derivations of State Machine Charges.

UNIT V
Realization of State Machine Charts with a PAL. Alternative Realization for State Machine Chart using Microprogramming. Linked State Machines. One – Hot State Machine, Petrinetes for State Machines – Basic Concepts, Properties. Extended Petrinetes for Parallel Controllers. Finite State Machine – Case Study,Meta Stability, Synchronization.

UNIT VI& VII
FSM ARCHITECTURES AND SYSTEMS LEVEL DESIGN: Architectures Centered Around Non-Registered PLDs. State Machine Designs Centered Around Shift Registers. One – Hot Design Method. Use of ASMs in One – Hot Design. K Application of One – Hot Method. System Level Design – Controller, Data Path and Functional Partition.

UNIT VIII
DIGITAL FRONT END DIGITAL DESIGN TOOLS FOR FPGAS & ASICS: Using Mentor Graphics EDA Tool (“FPGA Advantage”) – Design Flow Using FPGAs – Guidelines and Case Studies of Paraller Adder Cell, Paraller Adder Sequential Circuits, Counters, Multiplexers, Parallel Controllers.

TEXT BOOKS/REFERENCS:
1. P.K.Chan & S. Mourad, Digital Design Using Field Programmable Gate Array, jPrentice Hall (Pte), 1994.
2. S.Trimberger, Edr., Field Programmable Gate Array Technology, Kluwer Academic Publicatgions,1994.
3. J. Old Field, R.Dorf, Field Programmable Gate Arrays, John Wiley & Sons, Newyork, 1995.
4. S.Brown, R.Francis, J.Rose, Z.Vransic, Field Programmable Gate Array, Kluwer Pubin, 1992.
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